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General Applications

MEASUREMENT METHODS AND TECHNIQUES

• Statistical process control
• Speed IM testing
• Prevention and Control of Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
• Measurement methods
• Product Environmentals & High Reliability Testing
• Automated compression measurements

SURFACE MOUNT ASSEMBLY AND MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES

• Understanding Surface Mount
• A guide to surface mount assembly
• Surface Mount Environmental Specifications
• Reflow Soldering of Lead-less LTCC Products
• Mini-Circuits AD Family Customer Soldering Of Matte Tin Plating
• Handling of Mini-Circuits Open Case Models

CONVERSION TABLES

• Return loss vs. VSWR table
• dBm - volts - watts conversion table
• The Effect of VSWR on Transmitted Power
• Overall Noise Figure of Two Stage Amplifier
• Insertion Loss Uncertainty Due to Mismatch Calculator
• Gain Uncertainty Due to Mismatch Calculator

微波放大器

• Biasing MMIC Amplifiers (e.g. ERA SERIES)
• Definition of terms, Q&As
• ERA-SM Kit Test Board: Instructions for Use
• Enhanced Linearity in the HELA-10 Power Amplifier
• Gali Kit Test Board Instructions for Use
• Gali-SXF Kit Test Board: Instructions for Use
• Hand Soldering of MNA Amplifiers
• High IP3, wide band, balanced linear power amplifier (HELA-10)
• LEE Kit Test Board: Instructions for Use
• Low Cost Very High IP3 Low Noise Amplifiers Cover 250MHz to 2300MHz
• MAR/RAM Kit Test Board Instructions for Use
• New MAR-8A and MAR-8ASM Amplifiers
• New Molded-package MAV Amplifiers
• MAV Kit Test Board: Instructions for Use
• MMIC Test Boards: Instructions for Use
• MNA, Low Profile, Low Cost, Fully Integrated Monolithic Microwave Amplifiers
• Operating precautions for RF Amplifiers
• Power Supply Transient Protection for MNA and VNA Amplifiers
• ESD Sensitivity Testing of Mini-Circuits ERA-4XSM
• ESD Sensitivity Testing of Mini-Circuits ERA-5XSM
• Transient Protection of Darlington gain block amplifiers
• Ultra-Linear 50W Amplifiers 20-512MHz (LZY-1)
• Ultra-Linear 32W Amplifiers 500-1000MHz (LZY-2)
• Uses and Advantages of "MERA" Dual Matched MMIC Amplifiers
• Using the Catalog Specifications to Determine MMIC Reliability
• High Power Amplifier in a Multi-Tone Environment

Bi-phase, Electronic Attenuators

• Introduction, definition of terms
• Frequently asked questions

Digital Step Attenuators

• Introduction, definition of terms, Q&As
• Digital Step Attenuators offer Precision and Linearity

直接耦合器

• Introduction, definition of terms, Q&As
• Coupler Theoretical Main-Line Loss Calculation
• Do-it-yourself couplers reduce cost
• SM Quadrature Couplers have high performance, low cost

Electronic Line Stretchers

• Line Stretchers Ease VCO Load-Pull Testing

濾波器

• Introduction, definition of terms, Q&As
• Constant-impedance IF bandpass filters improve circuit performance
• Band Pass Filters with Linear Phase Response

Fixed Attenuators / Terminations

• Introduction, definition of terms, Q&As
• Fixed attenuators help minimize impedance mismatches
• 2&5W Attenuators cover DC-18GHz

Frequency Doublers

• Introduction, definition of terms, Q&As

Frequency Mixer

• Understanding mixers
• Definition of mixer terms
• Improved two-tone, third order testing
• How to select the proper mixer
• Frequently asked questions
• Figure of Merit of Mixer Intermod Performance (E-Factor)
• Dual double balanced mixers (HJK, HUD)
• Triple balanced, low cost, LTCC mixers (MCA)
• LTCC Mixer For Instrumentation & Military Applications
• HIGH IP3 WiMAX MIXERS

I&Q and QPSK Modulators/Demodulators

• Introduction, definition of terms
• Most often asked questions

Limiters

• Introduction, Q&As

VCOs

• Glossary of VCO terms
• VCO fundamentals and concepts
• Characterizing and minimizing VCO phase noise
• Reducing power supply noise in VCOs
• Design features of a synthesizer using Mini-Circuits VCOs
• Phase locked loop fundamentals
• VCO test methods
• VCO footprints and layout considerations to improve performance
• Frequently asked questions
• Automated load measurement of VCOs
• Wide Modulation Bandwidth Measurements
• Optimizing VCO/PLL Evaluations & PLL Synthesizer Designs
• How VCO Parameters Affect Each Other

Phase Detectors, Phase Shifters

• Introduction, definition of terms
• Frequently asked questions

功分器/Combiners

• Understanding Power Splitters
• Do-it-yourself splitters
• Diminutive Impedance-Matching Splitters
• Frequently asked questions
• Miniature power splitters
• SM Quadrature Couplers have high performance, low cost
• Super wide bandwidth power splitters (ZN2PD2-50, ZN4PD1-50)
• Surface Mount LTCC Quadrature Splitters

RF Choke

• Super wide-band RF choke

RF Transformers

• Introduction, definition of terms, Q&As
• How RF transformers work and how they are measured
• Balun Transformers

Switches

• Introduction, definition of terms, Q&As
• Low-cost ultra high isolation SPDT switch
• Using model PSW-1211 as a SPST switch
• Using the RSW-2-25P switch
• Biasing of HSWA2-30DR+ SPDT Switch with a 5V supply voltage